No.3 August 2004
 
 
  What 's inside?

- Cover Page
- Forward
- Editor and Editional Review Board
   
 
       
 
 
New Gem Mineral Species Pezzottaite: Materials and the IMA Application
MATERIALS

The new gem material was first introduced to the international mineralogical community at the Tucson show in February 2003, where it was recognized as a mineral of unusual gemological properties not referenced in world literature (see Laurs et al., 2003). For details on materials tested, see Hawthorne et al. (2004) and Laurs et al. (2003). Three of the totally tested samples are officially registered reference materials (Box 6). They are deposited in the USA, Canada and in Switzerland.

The samples analyzed by the Swiss team are shown in Figs. P4-P5, P7-8, P12-13 and Box 7. Three samples were investigated by chemical and crystallographic investigation. These include 0.5cm-sized samples obtained from the large mother piece (Fig. P5). One of the small fragments entered the collection as a type locality specimen (Box 6).

THE APPLICATION TO THE COMMISSION ON NEW MINERALS AND MINERAL NAMES

The Swiss research group (authors 1-4) filed an application to the Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names of the International Mineralogical Association (CNMMN, http://www.geo.vu.nl/users/ima-cnmmn/), stating that they had characterized a new mineral. The chairman of CNMMN informed the Swiss team that he had just received a proposal for the same mineral from a different research group (US-Canadian, authors 5-8). He further stated that both proposals were complementary to each other. An agreement was established that both groups’ information and data should be merged and a new joint proposal should be submitted. Subsequently, CNMMN members decided unanimously that the new mineral should be accepted with the name 'pezzottaite'.

Box 1 to 6 summarized original data of the merged IMA application submitted by:

Hawthorne F.C., Cooper M.A., Peretti A., Simmons W.B., Armbruster T., Rossman G.R., Günther D., Laurs B.M., Grobéty B. (2003)

Check-list for new mineral proposals: Pezzottaite. Proposal submitted to the International Mineralogical Association, 8 pp. Application No. 2003-022.


 
  Fig. P4 A reference set of pezzottaite including a faceted sample
of 4.85 ct, 2 pezzottaite cat's eyes, 2 tabular rough crystals (35.38
ct, 29.41ct), 1 large crystal fragment with matrix (35.22 ct), 2
tabular pezzottaite crystals with host rock, and one with tourmaline
intergrowth (27.51 ct). On public display at the Natural History
Museum of the University of Fribourg (Switzerland), GRS collection.


 
 
Fig. P5 Pezzottaite tabular crystal of 29.41ct and a broken
part of it (lower right), which served as the sample used
for the Swiss team’s detailed chemical and crystallographic
investigations. The lower right piece parted in 3 different
fragments which are currently at the University of Berne
(e.g. sample no. NMBE-36990)(see Box 6), the University
of Fribourg, and the SFIT (Switzerland). The remaining
motherpiece of 29.41 ct is in the GRS collection.