Last issues
Vol. 26 No. 9 - APRIL 2013
Ethiopia Mulls Rough Opal Exports
Lucara Unearths 239-carat Rough
Myanmar Looks to Increase Gem Output
‘State of the Diamond Industry
Top Jewellers Join the ‘Happening’ Midyear Fair in Bangkok
Swarovski GemsTM Presents Latest Innovations at Baselworld 2013
 
   
     

  Ethiopia Mulls Rough Opal Exports  
 
       Quietly and under the radar, Ethiopia appears to be developing into a significant force in the gemstone industry. Speaking last month, Ato Tollosa Shagi of the country’s Ministry of Mines reported that over a six-month period the country had earned $288 million from the export of gemstones. Ato Tollosa was speaking at a seminar held at the Canadian Embassy in Addis Ababa. He told participants that currently some 250 companies have taken licenses to operate mining exploration in the country.

       Ehiopia is best known for its opal production, which was first included in the Ethiopian federal government’s list of exportable items in 2005. As a result, output increased, both in terms of production and revenue.
 
    Ethiopian opal.
       In January it was reported that the federal government was considering banning the export of rough opal, in order to persuade exporters to add value locally. It will be the second extractive resource to be banned, after the ministry suspended the export of unprocessed tantalum.

       Ethiopia exported 10,104 kg of gemstones during the last two quarters of 2012; 600 kg more than in 2011. India took close to 80 percent of exports.

       More than 2,000 miners, working under the umbrella of 17 associations are engaged in opal mining. There are 200 exporters recognized by the ministry. According to Tekle Yilma, president of the Ethiopian Gemstone Association, almost all gemstones are sold as rough, without any value addition.
 
 
 

 
  Lucara Unearths 239-carat Rough  
 
       Lucara Diamond Corp has recovered a 239.2-carat rough diamond from its Karowe Mine in Botswana, along with two other large pieces of rough weighing 124.0 carats and 71.1 carats. The finds follow the discovery of a number of larger pieces of blue rough at the mine. A 9.46-carat blue diamond from Karowe sold in the fall for more than $450,000 per carat, and in January Lucara announced the discovery of pieces of blue rough weighing 4.77 and 0.2 carats.
 
 
        Lucara said it unearthed the diamonds in the central kimberlite domain, which only recently became an ore feed to the plant as the pit expands south. The company plans to send the diamonds to Antwerp for study before they are sold later this year.

        “The recovery of these large stones is hugely significant to both Lucara and Botswana. To the best of my knowledge, the 239-carat stone is one of the largest diamonds ever to have been recovered from the highly prolific Orapa kimberlite field in over 40 years of production,” said Lucara President and CEO William Lamb. “The recovery of a diamond of this size, the confirmed population of blue diamonds and the strong operational performance in our first few quarters of operation demonstrate the quality of the assets as well as the competence of the operations team.”
 
        The Karowe Mine is one of Lucara’s two key assets and is 100 percent owned and operated by the company. The other is the Mothae Project in Lesotho, which is 75 percent owned by Lucara.   This 239-carat rough diamond was one of three large finds Lucara Diamond Corp. recently made at its mine in Botswana.
 
 
Myanmar Looks to Increase Gem Output
 
          The Ministry of Mining of Myanmar (Burma) has announced that new gem mining permits in Mogoke, Mineshu and Nanyar Sate will be issued at $1,167 per gem mining block, while permits for old jade mine blocks that expired during January, February and March will be soon be renewed.  
 
        This suggests an increase in mining activity in Myanmar, but for the meantime at least gemstones will not be heading toward the United States. On February 22, the Office of Foreign Assets Control at the U.S. Department of the Treasury issued General License 19, which authorized additional U.S. economic activity in Burma, but does not cover the importation into the United States of jadeite or rubies mined in Burma, or of articles of jewellery containing jadeite or rubies mined in Burma.

        But there has been a significant relaxation of the sanctions regime. General License 19 furthers the process, enabling individuals, companies and financial institutions to conduct most transactions — including opening and maintaining accounts and conducting a range of other financial activities.
 
        Speaking to the Burmese parliament last month, the country’s deputy minister for foreign affairs, Zin Yaw, said that the Government of Myanmar will lobby for the repeal of U.S. legislation banning gem traders from exporting to the United States. “Repealing a law in the U.S. is a step by step process that includes political, legal views as well as methodology. Our government, and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is constantly asking that all the sanctions imposed on our country be lifted,” he stated.

        The United States’ hardline attitude began to relax after Burmese President Thein Sein took office in March 2011, and soon after released political
prisoners, including the Nobel Peace Prize laureate Aung San Suu Kyi, who later took up a seat in parliament.
 
 
‘State of the Diamond Industry’
 
 

        Diamond industry analyst Chaim Even-Zohar of Tacy Ltd spoke at Israel Diamond Week on the ‘State of the International Diamond Industry’.

        Even-Zohar covered topics including diamond prices, banking debt and the global retail demand for diamonds, as well as the issues of synthetic diamonds in the gem diamond market and the impact of recycled goods on the market.

        For this year’s annual diamond pipeline, Even- Zohar has added gem quality synthetic diamonds and recycled goods, since both of these goods affect the diamond market significantly. According to Even-Zohar’s lowest calculations, some US$0.5 billion out of US$22 billion on the diamond market last year was synthetically produced. Even-Zohar forecast that rough diamond prices would not increase in any meaningful manner in 2013 or 2014, and that supply and demand would be in equilibrium.

        Concerning the financial status of the diamond industry, Even-Zohar said that the “industry’s financial situation has never been better.” During the global financial crisis, “money came back into the business as people brought money from home,” he explained. Even-Zohar discussed the banking debt of global diamond centres such as India and Israel, and reassured the audience that “worldwide, the diamond industry has a very good name in terms of the banking risk”.

        Regarding the issue of synthetic diamonds being traded on the gem diamond market without being declared as such, Even-Zohar warned that the industry faces a problem concerning this issue. “The diamond industry has to start thinking about what it does in those situations,” he warned. According to locals in Surat in India, between 5% and 7% of 1, 2 and 3 pointers are synthetic stones, said Even-Zohar. He explained that most of the synthetics are being set in jewellery before being exported, and hence do not enter the gem diamond market.
 
  Top : Chaim Even-Zohar
Bottom : A photograph of the undisclosed synthetic diamonds submitted to the IGI in Antwerp
        Turning to recycled goods, which Even-Zohar estimates reached US$1.2 billion last year, he noted, “The other thing impacting pipeline level is the pawn shops. That business is a huge business. Many companies now have a business model of buying recycling goods. It impacts prices whether you like
it or not,” he said.

        Even-Zohar concluded by calling on the industry to take action concerning the loss of diamond jewellery from the consumer share of luxury goods. “We are losing our attraction to the consumer and losing their wallet share. There is something fundamentally wrong. We are competing with other products and we are losing. We need to capture back our share of the consumer wallet,” he explained.
 
 
Top Jewellers Join the ‘Happening’ Midyear Fair in Bangkok
 
 

 
 
        IGJ 2013 – the International Gems & Jewelry Fair – is Thailand’s only midyear gem and jewellery event, and is being held 13-16 June 2013 in the Royal Paragon Hall, located in the upmarket Siam Paragon shopping mall in the Bangkok city center.

        IGJ 2013 is drawing enthusiastic responses from exhibitors – top jewellers from Thailand, from the Asian Region, and from around the world. Exhibiting at IGJ 2013 are:

        In the Elite Pavilion we have Beauty Gems Group, Diamrusa Ltd, Lee Seng Jewelry (LS Jewelry), Ta Jewels (Jeweltech International) and Mahallati AK participating. These are all leading jewellers in Thailand with an international customer base.
 
Elite Pavilion
       The International Pavilion has drawn the Hongkong Jewellery and Jade Manufacturer’s Association to bring 12 leading companies from its members. Taka Jewellery will be showcasing the affordable luxury besides having international exhibitors like Aspire Designs, Sade Is Mounting, Avi Paz Diamond, Mor Brothers Diamond and many more.
       The Jewel Fest Club will be represented by a pavilion consisting of Premier Group, World Crystal and many other leading members. The Gemstone and Diamond exhibitors comprise top names including Om Diamond, the Unique Group, RMC, K.G.K. Group, Gemma International, Cosmos Gems, Azuga Gems, Pornchai Inter, Sukhadia Stones, Expert Gems, Star Shine, Star Lanka and many more. Chantaburi will be represented by members of both the exporters and manufacturers associations.
 
 
         Other top jewellers at the fair include JNB, Thai Jewellery Manufacturer, Miki Siamese, R.C. Jeweller, Savvy Jewelry, STD Design, Jewellery Sakai, Real Stones.

       The Show is supported by all Thailand’s major gem and jewellery trade associations, as well as the GIT, the AIGS, and other top laboratories. A major promotion is planned both for international buyers as well as local visitors using social media, TV, radio and international and local print media.

       For more information you can access our website at www.thaigemjewelryfair.com
 
 
 
 
Swarovski GemsTM Presents Latest Innovations at Baselworld 2013
 
 
 
 
       Swarovski GemsTM, Swarovski’s premium product brand for precision-cut genuine gemstones and created stones, is at Baselworld, the prestigious industry showcase being held in Basel, Switzerland from April 25 to May 2, 2013. On this occasion, Swarovski GemsTM is part of the extraordinary concept Swarovski booth located in New Hall 1.1, Stand C21. Here Swarovski GemsTM presents its well-balanced genuine gemstone and created stone palette
to the world of fine jewellery and watches. The brand highlights its latest innovations, the revolutionary cut for genuine topaz and its zirconia novelties at this important gathering, which also sees the launch of the new Gem Visions 2014 trend and design publication.

The Swarovski GemsTM Brand

       Over a century ago, Daniel Swarovski, inventor, entrepreneur and visionary, pioneered precision cutting technology for jewellery stones and founded his enterprise based on a philosophy of uncompromising creativity, technological excellence and social values. It is the pursuance of these founding principles that have made Swarovski known worldwide for meticulous craftsmanship, quality, technical virtuosity and inspiring creativity. Starting in 1965, Swarovski has also offered a range of beautifully crafted genuine gemstones and created stones. This service evolved into the Swarovski GemsTM brand, now synonymous for quality in genuine gemstones and created stones that include sapphire, rhodolite, peridot, amethyst, citrine, black spinel, topaz, marcasite, zirconia and synthetic stones.
 
 
 
  Natural Brilliance: Swarovski Genuine Topaz
       GemsTM has now turned its profound knowledge and expertise in precision cutting of fine stones to the creation of a dazzling new cut for genuine topaz: the patented Natural Brilliance cut.

       Conceived and executed according to the Gemological Institute of America’s exacting parameters for insuring the maximum refracted light and fire, the impeccably calibrated precisioncut facets unleash all of the stone’s inner light and radiance. Swarovski Genuine Topaz gemstones now achieve a 130% higher brilliance than any other topaz available on the market.

       Swarovski GemsTM prides itself on the perfect symmetry and superb finish of all its stones, and its topaz possesses the same unerring consistency and uniformity of size, shape and dimension. Every Swarovski Genuine Topaz has perfect proportions, regardless of however extensive the order, guaranteeing a diameter tolerance of +/- 0.05 mm. These qualities make these exquisite stones simple to match and quick and easy to set, minimizing any possible pitfalls of chipping or wastage. It is the express goal of Swarovski GemsTM that working with Swarovski Genuine Topaz be not only creatively inspiring but also efficient and effective.
 
 
 
 
       White topaz, the traditional expression of pure femininity and the colour of choice for gala occasions achieves dazzling heights with the innovative Natural
Brilliance cut. For contrasting looks, Swarovski GemsTM has made Swarovski Genuine Topaz also available in a stunning range of vivid colours created with the unique Thermal Color Fusion (TCF™) treatment. Unlike other processes, TCF™ creates a beautifully coloured topaz containing absolutely no radiation. The TCF™ treatment, patented in both Austria and the United States, has been demonstrated to be both permanent and able to sustain cast-in-place production methods and cleaning processes.

       With the Natural Brilliance cut from Swarovski GemsTM transforming earth’s topaz into a highly refined gem of perfection and precision, Swarovski has
succeeded in revealing the true brilliance, and elegance of the much-coveted gemstone. Natural Brilliance offers customers both precisely cut stones and the detailed know-how needed to incorporate them into any creative concept. International visitors to Baselworld 2013 will be able to discover this first hand at the Swarovski booth.
 
 
 
 
       The pure brilliance concept for Zirconia
       Swarovski GemsTM created a sensation with its Pure Brilliance concept for zirconia when it first launched its revolutionary Round Pure Brilliance Cut. This was a stone of unparalleled craftsmanship that conformed to the GIA’s extensiveset of standards for grading diamond cut quality. Swarovski GemsTM then enhanced this innovation with the creation of the stunning Zirconia Diamond Colours: Fancy Yellow, FancyPink, Fancy Blue and Fancy Brown. Each colour equates to one of nature’s most celebrated coloured diamonds, the Tiffany, the Agra, the Hope and the Golden Jubilee. Completing the trilogy of innovation that is the Pure Brilliance concept for zirconia, Swarovski GemsTM next introduced Zirconia Fancy Diamond Cuts. The five original cuts, the Square Princess, Marquise, Pear, Oval and Baguette Princess, exemplify the pinnacle of cutting technology, each with its own distinctly individual character and unique story to impart.
 
 
 
 
Zirconia product novelties for 2014

       New to Baselworld in 2013 are three product novelties that further enhance the Swarovski GemsTM story of the Pure Brilliance concept for zirconia. Further drawing on the company’s expertise, the Swarovski Zirconia is now also presented in two new colours: Fancy Green and Fancy Purple. Fancy Green is a colour also found in natural diamonds and is modelled on the famous Dresden Green Diamond originating from India, while the amethyst-shaded Fancy Purple offers unique design opportunities for new colour combinations. As with the original Zirconia Diamond Colours, the colour of every single stone is uniform, regardless of the size of the stone and the order.

       Rounding out the group of product novelties is the new Cushion Cut – another classic cut in the jewellery industry, now precision-cut by Swarovski GemsTM.
 
 
 
 
Gem Visions 2014
       Baselworld is also the showcase for the launch of the 2014 edition of Gem Visions, Swarovski GemsTM unique inspirational tool that explores the megatrends and design directions for the upcoming year. Gem Visions 2014 is set to delight industry and jewellery devotees by presenting new and visionary insights for the scintillating world of jewellery and associated products, the result of passionate research by the company’s trend and design experts. For Gem Visions 2014, the team has taken the year’s projected megatrends and broken them down into four constituent design directions to facilitate a journey of discovery illustrated by key stories. These design directions are further matched to colours, materials and gemstone cuts and ultimately, to the most appropriate stones from the Swarovski GemsTM assortment. The 2014 trends centre on a concept of dualities, which foster a dialogue between contrasted polarities that unite to forge a new visual vocabulary. There will also be a focus on the gemstone as work of art, a naturally occurring rarity that transcends its beginnings to become both an asset and an object of exceptional beauty. New to Gem Visions 2014 is the inclusion of two trend topics chosen by the Swarovski GemsTM experts for special focus and elaboration. These areas of interest, “Jogging Gems” and “Vienna Vibrations”, were chosen as inspirations that are expected to have a significant impact in 2014. They not only inspire creators but also unleash opportunities for storytelling, a concept still central to successful jewellery design.
 
 

Jogging Gems

       With Jogging Gems, Gem Visions 2014 focuses on the evolution and growing sophistication of sports-wear. Moving from the purely functional into the headier realm of the superchic, must-have fashion statement, this trend received a huge boost during the London 2012 Olympic and Paralympic Games, when leading sportswomen chose to express their style by wearing fine jewellery during their competitions. Gem Visions 2014 illustrates that this direction is in line with a new mood in fine jewellery. Jewels are shifting toward a more casual, confident preciousness and everyday opulence. Women increasingly choose jewellery not only for its visual impact but also pieces that feel sensual on the skin and move with the body. Women now want jewellery that can be worn for work, play, or sports: at the gym or out jogging.
 

Vienna Vibrations
       Gem Visions’ second theme for 2014 focuses on Vienna, the city that nurtured the dreams and aspirations of the young Daniel Swarovski, the company founder. It was in Vienna in 1883 that the budding scientist and entrepreneur first discovered the enormous potential of electricity, which in turn sparked his ingenious invention of a machine to precision-cut jewellery stones. Today, Vienna, situated at the heart of a renewed Europe, is regaining its position as a major cultural and design powerhouse. Vienna revels in its art, music and pride of intellect. It is a magnet for talented individuals, who vibrate with inspiration and innovation, while fusing tradition with modernity. Gem Visions 2014 presents an up-to-the-minute celebration of the art, craft and design
of Vienna.

       Swarovski GemsTM invites visitors to the unique new Swarovski booth at Baselworld to discover its stunning innovations and initiatives. Natural Brilliance Topaz, Swarovski Zirconia novelties and Gem Visions 2014 are stories of light captured and reflected in the unmatched genuine gemstones and created stones from Swarovski GemsTM .
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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