Dear Customer
We are
D4U Web a information source & service provider for
Design Concepts
Silver master (Model making)
Stone cutting
QC (Quality control) on finished products
and consultant for jewelry production.

 

Year 3 Issue 4-- May 2004
Prix Golay 2004 Awards presented at BaselWorld...
GIA Gem Laboratory to issue standard
 
       
Prix Golay 2004 awards presented at BaselWorld
     The Prix Golay 2004 is the 20th edition of the contest of jewelry creation for young goldsmiths. Over the years, professionals at the beginning of their careers have contributed unconventional and often surprising creations in this competition to the evolation of jewelry design. The unique pieces have fascinated and inspired jewelry professionals and jewelry lovers at exhibitions around the globe.

     The theme of this year's contest was "Pearls for the Twentieth!" The participants' mandate was to create, with two baroque South Sea pearls, a present for a twentieth birthday. The challenge has been particularly motivating for the young professional participants, who are all in their twenties themselves. They had the privillage of conceiving a present to their very own liking. The result is a wide range of unusual creations.

 
 

Left to right - The Grand Prize - - creation by Milena Ruegg, Goldschmied Wipf in Wil, Gewerbliche Berufsschule St. Gallen - - This award winning bracelet is reversible, alternating convex and concave shapes. The white and black pearls move together to show up alternately. An impressive finish makes it pleasurable to touch the bracelet. The shape emphasizes the quality of the design.

- The special Prize of the Jury ex aequo - - creation by allan Dovat, Ecole technique de la Vallee de Joux, Le Sentier - - The pearls are able to seduce without any ambient light. This is possible thanks to the surgical achievement of installing fiber optical conductors in the heart of the pearls. The ingenious introduction of artificial light from a tiny electrical source makes the pearls blink with blue, yellow, green and red light, creating sort of an intimate disco ambiance.

 
 

     All designs from the contest were presented at the recent BaselWorld 2004 show, with the award ceremony taking place at Basel's Convention Center.

     The pieces entered in the contest were created single-handedly by each participant, from the original idea to the design, the crafting and the finishing touch. Many went on to invent a matching container or packaging. thus adding originality to the gift's presentation. The professionals on the jury were thrilled to discover a wealth of ideas and innovation.

 
 
 
 

(1). The Conceptual Prize - - creation by Keren Perret, Ecole d'art des Montagnes neuchateloises in La Chaux-de-Fonds - - A great variety of rings can be composed with this set of interchangeable elements. It is an ideal way for the wearer to express various whims and moods. the idea and presentation are so clear that the attribution of the Conceptual Prize seems obvious.

(3). The Special Prize of the Jury, ex aeque - - creation by Claudia Sturzenegger, Goldschmiede-Atelier Lorenz Benovici in Bad Ragz, Gewerbliche Berufsschule St.Gallen - - Classay, cool looking South Sea pearls add value to a piece of great versatlity. This accessory can be worn by a woman or a man, in any environment, fashionable or otherwise.

(4). The Technical Prize - - creation by Julia Pfistere, Goldschmiede-Atelier Peter Gschwend in Basel, Allgemeine Gewerbeschule Basel - - The design makes two presents in one - - a desktop calendar and an original bangle. The key merit is that it is a technical device and also an accessory. Hands can feel the smooth touch of rotation as they set the date, and eyes see the beauty of the design and the South Sea pearls that serve as markers.

 
 
 
 
GIA Gem Laboratory to issue standard "Heat Treatment" disclosure on reports for Blue Sapphires with unusual color concentrations

     When, early in 2003, gemologists from the GIA and AGTA laboratories first noticed unusual color concentrations in a number of heat-treated blue sapphires, they were concerned that this might be a new form of treatment (figure 1-3). In response, they launched an intensive, months-long research project that involved detailed documentation of many samples using standard gemological instrumentation and highly advanced analytical techniques, as well as two trips to Sri Lanka to visit the proprietor of the heating process and conduct heating experiments to understand better the color-causing mechanisms behind the ususual concentrations. The results required a fresh look at the changes that take place within the crystal lattice when sapphires are exposed to various heatings conditions, and a reevaluation of hoe the GIA laboratory considers and discloses heat treatment on its corundum reports.
 
 
 
 
     Hundreds of non-heated and heated blue sapphires were involved in this research, including several different types of geuda, the colorless to white or pale blue starting material. Numerous tests were conducted to compare the inner blue color concentrations and the outer decolorized regions of the suspect stones. These included focused ultraviolet / visible / near-infrared and mid-infrared spectroscopic studies, as well as hundred of highly sensitive chemical analyses involving LA-ICP-MS and SIMS techniques (focusing on 65 different elements; figure 4). In addition, during the course of two research trips to Sri Lanka to investigate the specific heating process, more than 20 samples were analyzed before and after heat treatment to document to document the charges that took place.
 
 
    As a result of this extensive research, GIA has concluded that the color phenomenon observed in these stones is a product of the specific heating regimen used by Mr. Punsiri Tennakoon of Punsiri Gems, Ratnapura, Sri Lanka. We have found no evidence of intentional or inadvertent diffusion of elements from an outside source that would require special disclosure on our gemstone reports. Therefore, blue sapphires that have indications of heat treatment, as well as characteristics and properties similar to the stones examined during this research project, will be disclosed with the standard heat-treated comment and read as follows on a GIA Gem Laboratory identification report:
 

Figure 2 : In immersion, these heated blue sapphires reveal unusual, billowy color concentrations. Also indicative of this phenomenon, a norrow near-colorless boundary follows the contours of the inner blue color concentration. photo by Elizabeth Schrader.

Natural sapphire, weight Comments: Evidence of heat treatment is present.

    Now, more than ever, GIA is committed to the colored stone industry and to addressing serious trade issues as they unfold. The GIA research team will continue to study the vartious color varieties of corundum and the effects of heat and other treatments in their ongoing efforts to refine disclosure nomenclature and anticipate future developments that might affect the corundum trade.

 

Figure 3: Commonly these unusual color concentrations also display a scalloped edge at the boundary with the colorless region. Note, however, that the parallel growth planes extend across both the inner and outer color zones without interruption, except that the color becomes abruptly or less saturated. Photomicrograph by Shane McClure.

Figure 4 : One hundred and eighty-seven spot analyses were taken by LA-ICP-MS to map the full chemical composition of this sample. No systematic chemical variation was recoeded between the inner blue color concentration and the outer decolorized region. Photo by Wuyi Wang.